Solutions for New Challenges in E/E Architecture

This post introduces solutions to new challenges in E/E architecture.

Evolution of E/E Architecture

The E/E architecture is transitioning from traditional domain-based architectures toward edge-based and zone-based architectures. In these new architectures, BUS communication and the core-shared BUS in multi-core microcontrollers will play a central role.

Challenges of BUS-centric architecture

In such an architecture, as shown in the figure below, the bus communication and core common bus form the backbone of the entire system. Consequently, communication delays or interruptions can lead to a loss of control integrity. Furthermore, it is anticipated that logs covering the entire vehicle control system will be required for accident cause investigations.

Therefore, the following functions are required for the BUS communication and the Core shared BUS.

  • BUS anomaly detection and fail-safe
  • BUS Log

Proposed solution to the issue

To achieve the required functionality, we propose the solution illustrated below. Please note that this post is merely a proposal.

RAMXEED FeRAM MB85RS4MTY specification

ItemperformanceNotes
Memory capacity512 k × 8bit
Communication speed50MbpsSPI
Waiting time for postingzero
Write/read tolerance1014 times
Data retention characteristics50.4 years (+85°C)
13.7 years (+105°C)
4.2 years (+125°C)
Ambient operating temperature-40°C ~ +125°C
Operating supply voltage1.8V~3.6V
Quality/ReliabilityAEC-100 compliant
Example:
Number of CAN ID logs
Log time

78ID×8byte
6.06s
Calculation conditions:
500kbps, 111bit/ID, 30% CAN BUS utilization.
Example:
Number of logs in Common RAM
Logging time

600 byte
0.865s
Calculation conditions:
Control cycle 1ms

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